The Changing Landscape of World Textile Trade Tariff Threats Biggest shock to apparel brands was the use of emergency powers to threat- en new tariffs on imports from Mexico -- a Free Trade Agreement partner • •June July10 – 5% 1 – 10% • •August September1 – 15% 1 – 20% •October1 – 25% Tariff Threats Today USTR is using GSP – program in place since 1974 giving duty-free access to some products made in developing countries – to take ac- tion against countries that are “un- fair” • Turkey lost GSP on May 16 • India lost GSP on June 5 Strategies for Fashion Brands and Retailers to Minimize the Impact of Trade Uncertainty •Sourcing Diversification •Product Exclusions •Technical Options - Classification - Valuation - Low-Value Shipments (E- Commerce Direct to Consumer) Affected Fashion Products are:7.5% Tariffs on List 4A.....but imports are falling • • •Chapter 61 – Knit Apparel Chapter 62 – Woven Apparel Chapter 63 – Home Textiles•-2% decrease in 2019 •China is the dominant supplier to the United States in most categories: • •Chapter 64 – Footwear Plus wood, plastic, electronics Boxes, for packing of goods, of plastic (3923.10.90) •Bags, for packing of goods, of plas- tic (3923.29.00) •Plastic rainwear valued under $10 (3926.20.60) •Patent leather (4114.20.30) •Leather Handbags (4202.21.90) •Leather Apparel (4203.10.40) •Leather Gloves (4203.29) •Wool Yarn (5106.10.00) •Cotton (5201) •Hats and headgear (6504)– 29% of fabrics Sourcing Trends– 67% of made-ups Trend #1:– 16% of yarns (ranks 2nd to Korea)China remains the top supplier … Share of U.S. Apparel Imports from China by Fiber 25% tariffs on List 3 •– 39% of apparel NCM-MARCH 2020 37